CVE Alert: CVE-2025-2776 – SysAid – SysAid On-Prem
CVE-2025-2776
SysAid On-Prem versions <= 23.3.40 are vulnerable to an unauthenticated XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the Server URL processing functionality, allowing for administrator account takeover and file read primitives.
AI Summary Analysis
Risk verdict
Critical risk with active exploitation and KEV listing; treat as priority 1.
Why this matters
Unauthenticated XXE on the server URL processing can give an attacker administrator access and read local files, enabling full control of the on-premises management interface and potential data exfiltration. The impact is high for confidentiality and, with scope being changed, could enable broader network compromise.
Most likely attack path
No credentials or user interaction required; attacker sends crafted XML to the exposed server URL endpoint over the network. The vulnerability’s scope expansion suggests possible lateral movement or access to additional components if admin privileges are obtained or sensitive files are read.
Who is most exposed
Organizations running SysAid On-Prem with internet-facing or VPN-accessible admin UI, common in SMEs and mid-market environments relying on on-prem deployments.
Detection ideas
- Look for unusual XML requests containing external entity declarations (DOCTYPE with entities)
- Logs showing XXE-related errors or file read attempts from the server
- Large or malformed XML payloads targeting the server URL endpoint
- Anomalous admin session activity or unexpected admin privilege usage
- Unusual internal file read or outbound traffic patterns toward sensitive paths
Mitigation and prioritisation
- Patch to the vendor’s fixed version; treat as priority 1 (KEV guidance).
- Harden XML handling: disable or constrain external entity processing where possible.
- Deploy WAF/IPS rules to block XXE patterns; tighten exposure of the admin UI (network segmentation, remove internet exposure if feasible).
- Rotate and monitor admin credentials; enable MFA and review privileged access.
- Schedule patch deployment during a controlled maintenance window; test in staging before full rollout.
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