CVE Alert: CVE-2025-53050 – Oracle Corporation – PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools
CVE-2025-53050
Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Performance Monitor). Supported versions that are affected are 8.60, 8.61 and 8.62. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
AI Summary Analysis
Risk verdict
High risk to availability from an unauthenticated, network-accessible exploit; urgent remediation depending on KEV/SSVC data (not provided).
Why this matters
An attacker can trigger a hang or crash of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools via HTTP, potentially taking core HR/payroll and other critical processes offline. In large organisations, even brief outages can disrupt payroll processing, reporting, and customer service, with operational and reputational consequences.
Most likely attack path
Attack prerequisites are minimal: network access to the exposed Performance Monitor endpoint and no authentication required. Exploitation would target availability, with no data confidentiality or integrity impact in the CVSS assessment, allowing rapid DoS or service disruption and potential rebound crashes affecting connected PeopleSoft modules.
Who is most exposed
Organisations running on-premises or cloud-hosted PeopleSoft with publicly reachable or poorly network-segmented HTTP endpoints for PeopleTools are at highest risk; large enterprises with complex HR/finance workflows are typical deployments.
Detection ideas
- Unusual bursts of HTTP requests to the affected endpoint accompanied by rising CPU/memory usage.
- Repeated or crash-inducing requests followed by service restarts or crash dumps.
- Logs showing unauthenticated access attempts from multiple IPs or unusual user agents.
- Sudden spikes in application-layer errors or hang states in the PeopleTools service.
- Correlated downtime events with non-authenticated network activity.
Mitigation and prioritisation
- Apply vendor patch to affected versions (8.60–8.62) or upgrade to a release with the fix; verify compatibility in staging before production.
- Restrict access to the Performance Monitor endpoint (network segmentation, allowlists, or WAF rules).
- Deploy compensating controls: disable unauthenticated HTTP access, enable authentication where feasible, implement rate limiting and IDS/IPS alerts.
- Plan patching in the next maintenance window; communicate change-management steps and rollback plan.
- If KEV true or EPSS ≥ 0.5, treat as priority 1. If those indicators are unavailable, maintain high-priority remediation given the network-exposed, availability-focused risk.
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