CVE Alert: CVE-2025-8876 – N-able – N-central

CVE-2025-8876

UnknownCISA KEVExploitation active

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in N-able N-central allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects N-central: before 2025.3.1.

CVSS v3.1 not provided
Vendor
N-able
Product
N-central
Versions
0 lt 2025.3.1
CWE
CWE-20, CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Vector
n a
Published
2025-08-14T14:53:55.176Z
Updated
2025-08-14T20:39:47.839Z

AI Summary Analysis

**Risk verdict**: Critical risk with active exploitation; patch immediately to mitigate remote command execution.

**Why this matters**: An attacker can run OS commands remotely with minimal prerequisites, potentially gaining full control of the affected host and moving laterally within the network. This could disrupt services, exfiltrate data, or compromise multiple client environments managed by MSPs.

**Most likely attack path**: Exploitation occurs over the network with no user interaction and low privileges required, and the compromise has high scope, meaning impact can extend beyond the initial vulnerable component to other resources. In short, a remote, low-barrier code execution route with potential for broad impact.

**Who is most exposed**: Organisations deploying remote monitoring/management platforms that expose endpoints to the internet or via VPN are at greatest risk, especially MSPs serving multiple clients with centralised management consoles.

Detection ideas

  • Unusual command shells or OS commands spawned from services/processes associated with the platform.
  • Sudden bursts of process creation or unexpected use of network-facing utilities.
  • Outbound connections to unfamiliar hosts or domains from the management server.
  • Logs showing atypical input validation failures or injection-like patterns in command execution points.
  • New scheduled tasks/cron jobs or service changes outside normal change windows.

Mitigation and prioritisation

  • Apply the available patch to the patched version immediately; verify patch deployment in test and roll out organisation-wide.
  • Treat as priority 1 (due to KEV exploitation and active use); implement rapid-change processes and fallback plans.
  • Implement network controls: restrict inbound access, enforce strong authentication, segment management components.
  • Enable compensating controls: WAF/IPS rules targeting command-injection attempts, input validation hardening, and allowlisting of authorised commands.
  • Enhance monitoring: centralised + real-time alerting for suspicious command execution and anomalous management-server activity; verify backups and incident recovery procedures.

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