[Palo Alto Networks Security Advisories] CVE-2025-0136 PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM onIntel-based hardware devices

Palo Alto Networks Security Advisories /CVE-2025-0136

CVE-2025-0136 PAN-OS: Unencrypted Data Transfer when using AES-128-CCM on Intel-based hardware devices

UrgencyMODERATE

047910
Severity1.3 ·LOW
Exploit MaturityUNREPORTED
Response EffortMODERATE
RecoveryUSER
Value DensityCONCENTRATED
Attack VectorNETWORK
Attack ComplexityLOW
Attack RequirementsNONE
AutomatableNO
User InteractionNONE
Product ConfidentialityLOW
Product IntegrityLOW
Product AvailabilityNONE
Privileges RequiredLOW
Subsequent ConfidentialityNONE
Subsequent IntegrityNONE
Subsequent AvailabilityNONE

Description

Using the AES-128-CCM algorithm for IPSec on certain Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® firewalls (PA-7500, PA-5400, PA-5400f, PA-3400, PA-1600, PA-1400, and PA-400 Series) leads to unencrypted data transfer to devices that are connected to the PAN-OS firewall through IPSec.

This issue does not affect Cloud NGFWs, Prisma® Access instances, or PAN-OS VM-Series firewalls.

NOTE: The AES-128-CCM encryption algorithm is not recommended for use.

Product Status

VersionsAffectedUnaffected
Cloud NGFWNone
All
PAN-OS 11.2None
All
PAN-OS 11.1< 11.1.5
>= 11.1.5
PAN-OS 11.0< 11.0.7
>= 11.0.7
PAN-OS 10.2< 10.2.11
>= 10.2.11
PAN-OS 10.1< 10.1.14-h14
>= 10.1.14-h14
Prisma AccessNone
All

PAN-OS 11.0, PAN-OS 10.0, and all earlier PAN-OS versions have reached their software end-of-life (EoL) dates and are no longer evaluated for vulnerabilities. For this reason, we do not intend to fix this issue in these EoL versions. You should presume that these versions are affected by this vulnerability.

Required Configuration for Exposure

You can verify whether you configured AES-128-CCM by checking IPSec profiles on your ​​x86_64 Intel platform based firewall (Network → Network Profiles → IPSec Crypto → Encryption → AES-128-CCM).

Severity:LOW, Suggested Urgency:MODERATE

CVSS-BT:1.3 /CVSS-B:5.3 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber)

Exploitation Status

Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.

Weakness Type and Impact

CWE-319 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information

CAPEC-117 Interception

Solution

Version
Minor Version
Suggested Solution
PAN-OS 11.2

No action needed
PAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.4
Upgrade to 11.1.5 or later
PAN-OS 11.0
11.0.0 through 11.0.6
Upgrade to 11.0.7 or later
PAN-OS 10.2
10.2.0 through 10.2.10Upgrade to 10.2.11 or later
PAN-OS 10.1
10.1.0 through 10.1.14
Upgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later
All other older
unsupported
PAN-OS versions
 Upgrade to a supported fixed version.


PAN-OS 11.0 is EoL. We listed it in this section for completeness and because we added a patch for PAN-OS 11.0 before it reached EoL. If you are running PAN-OS 11.0 on any of your firewalls, though, we strongly recommend that you upgrade to a supported (non-EoL) fixed version.

Workarounds and Mitigations

Configure IPSec Crypto encryption to an algorithm that meets current security standards, such as AES-256-GCM or AES-256-CBC, on PA 7500, PA 5400, PA 5400f, PA 3400, PA 1600, PA 1400, and PA 400 series hardware PAN-OS firewalls. For more information on configuring the IPSec Crypto Profiles see our documentation.

Acknowledgments

Palo Alto Networks thanks Benjamin Bai of Palo Alto Networks for discovering and reporting the issue.

CPEs

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Timeline

Initial Publication


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