[Palo Alto Networks Security Advisories] CVE-2025-0137 PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management WebInterface

Palo Alto Networks Security Advisories /CVE-2025-0137

CVE-2025-0137 PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface

UrgencyMODERATE

047910
Severity1.1 ·LOW
Exploit MaturityUNREPORTED
Response EffortMODERATE
RecoveryUSER
Value DensityCONCENTRATED
Attack VectorNETWORK
Attack ComplexityLOW
Attack RequirementsNONE
AutomatableNO
User InteractionPASSIVE
Product ConfidentialityLOW
Product IntegrityLOW
Product AvailabilityNONE
Privileges RequiredHIGH
Subsequent ConfidentialityNONE
Subsequent IntegrityNONE
Subsequent AvailabilityNONE

Description

An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables a malicious authenticated read-write administrator to impersonate another legitimate authenticated PAN-OS administrator.

The attacker must have network access to the management web interface to exploit this issue. You greatly reduce the risk of this issue by restricting access to the management web interface to only trusted internal IP addresses according to our recommended critical deployment guidelines.

Product Status

VersionsAffectedUnaffected
Cloud NGFWNone
All
PAN-OS 11.2< 11.2.5
>= 11.2.5
PAN-OS 11.1< 11.1.8
>= 11.1.8
PAN-OS 10.2< 10.2.13
>= 10.2.13
PAN-OS 10.1< 10.1.14-h14
>= 10.1.14-h14

Required Configuration for Exposure

The risk is greatest if you allow access to the management web interface from the internet or from any untrusted network either:

  1. Directly; or

  2. Through a dataplane interface that includes a management interface profile.

You greatly reduce the risk if you ensure that you allow only trusted internal IP addresses to access the management web interface.

Use the following steps to identify your recently detected devices in our internet scans.

  1. To find any assets that require remediation, visit the Assets section of the Customer Support Portal:https://support.paloaltonetworks.com and then select Products → Assets → All Assets → Remediation Required).

  2. Review the list of your assets that we discovered in our scans to have an internet-facing management interface. We tagged these assets with ‘PAN-SA-2024-0015’ and a last seen timestamp (in UTC). If you do not see any such assets listed, then our scan did not find any devices associated with your account in the past three days that have an internet-facing management interface.

GlobalProtect™ portals and gateways are not vulnerable to this issue. However, if you configure a management profile on interfaces with GlobalProtect portals or gateways, then you are exposing the firewall to attacks through the management web interface (typically accessible on port 4443).

Severity:LOW, Suggested Urgency:MODERATE

The risk is highest when you allow access to the management interface from external IP addresses on the internet.
LOW– CVSS-BT: 1.1 /CVSS-B: 4.8 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber)

You can greatly reduce the risk of exploitation by restricting web interface access to a jump box as the only system or source with access to the management interface. This ensures that attacks succeed only if they obtain privileged access through the IP addresses that you specify.
LOW– CVSS-BT: 0.3 /CVSS-B: 2.0 (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber)

Exploitation Status

Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this issue.

Weakness Type and Impact

CWE-83: Improper Neutralization of Script in Attributes in a Web Page

CAPEC-195 Principal Spoof

Solution

Version
Minor Version
Suggested Solution
PAN-OS 11.2
11.2.0 through 11.2.4Upgrade to 11.2.5 or later
PAN-OS 11.111.1.0 through 11.1.7
Upgrade to 11.1.8 or later
PAN-OS 10.2
10.2.0 through 10.2.12Upgrade to 10.2.13 or later
PAN-OS 10.1
10.1.0 through 10.1.14
Upgrade to 10.1.14-h14 or later
All other
unsupported
PAN-OS versions
 Upgrade to a supported fixed version.

Workarounds and Mitigations

Recommended mitigation—The vast majority of firewalls already follow Palo Alto Networks and industry best practices. However, if you have not already, we strongly recommend that you secure access to your management interface according to our critical deployment guidelines. Specifically, you should restrict management interface access to only trusted internal IP addresses.

Review more information about how to secure management access to your Palo Alto Networks firewalls in these documents:

Acknowledgments

Palo Alto Networks thanks Jasper Westerman, Harm Blankers and Yanick de Pater of REQON B.V. and a customer for discovering and reporting the issue.

CPEs

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:11.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h13:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h11:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h10:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h9:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h8:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h7:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h6:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h5:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h4:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h3:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h2:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:h1:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

cpe:2.3:o:paloaltonetworks:pan-os:10.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Timeline

Initial Publication


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