CVE Alert: CVE-2025-59215 – Microsoft – Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
CVE-2025-59215
HIGHNo exploitation known
Use after free in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS v3.1 (7)
Vendor
Microsoft, Microsoft, Microsoft
Product
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation), Windows 11 Version 24H2, Windows Server 2025
Versions
10.0.26100.0 lt 10.0.26100.6584 | 10.0.26100.0 lt 10.0.26100.6584 | 10.0.26100.0 lt 10.0.26100.6584
CWE
CWE-416, CWE-416: Use After Free
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
Published
2025-09-18T21:27:54.185Z
Updated
2025-09-18T21:42:19.085Z
AI Summary Analysis
Risk verdict
Why this matters
Most likely attack path
Who is most exposed
Detection ideas
- Monitor for memory corruption crashes or bluescreens linked to graphics subsystem modules.
- Look for anomalous process token elevation events and unexpected privilege changes from graphics-related processes.
- Inspect memory dumps and event logs for use-after-free indicators in graphics rendering pipelines.
- Correlate surges in local privilege escalation attempts with conditional access or MFA failures.
Mitigation and prioritisation
- Apply the vendor patch as soon as available; verify deployment via change-control and patch inventory.
- Enforce least-privilege for services and restrict high-privilege processes from loading graphics components where feasible.
- Enhance detection with EDR rules targeting memory-corruption patterns and graphics subsystem calls.
- Validate backups and incident response playbooks to handle rapid escalation scenarios.
- If KEV true or EPSS ≥ 0.5, treat as priority 1. If not, maintain high-priority patching and monitoring.
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